Bismuth(III) Citrate

Bismuth(III) citrate is a chemical compound with the molecular formula Bi(C6H5O7)3. It is composed of bismuth, a heavy metal element, and citrate, a compound derived from citric acid. Bismuth(III) citrate is a white solid that is poorly soluble in water.

In terms of its chemical properties, bismuth(III) citrate is a coordination complex in which each bismuth ion is surrounded by six oxygen atoms from citrate ligands. The compound has a high molecular weight and forms large, complex structures in solution.

Bismuth(III) citrate has been studied for its potential use as a contrast agent in medical imaging, particularly for gastrointestinal imaging. It has also been investigated for its antibacterial properties and as a treatment for Helicobacter pylori infections.

It should be noted that bismuth is toxic, and precautions should be taken when handling bismuth-containing compounds such as bismuth(III) citrate.