Arsenic Oxide

Arsenic oxide, also known as arsenic trioxide or As2O3, is a highly toxic and potentially lethal compound. It is composed of two atoms of arsenic and three atoms of oxygen in a molecular formula.

Arsenic oxide has a white to grayish color and a crystalline structure. It is soluble in water and forms acidic solutions. Arsenic oxide is primarily used in the production of herbicides and insecticides, as well as in the manufacturing of glass and ceramics. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat certain types of cancer, although its efficacy and safety are still under study.

Exposure to arsenic oxide can cause severe health effects, including skin lesions, gastrointestinal problems, respiratory distress, heart damage, and cancer. It enters the body through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. The toxicity of arsenic oxide is due to the ability of arsenic ions to disrupt cellular functions and DNA synthesis.

Due to its high toxicity, regulations have been established by various agencies around the world to limit exposure levels of arsenic oxide in the workplace and the environment. Proper handling and disposal procedures must be followed to prevent harm to human health and the environment.