How Does Tetracarbon Decachloride React With Water?

Tetracarbon decachloride (C4Cl10) reacts with water in a hydrolysis reaction, producing hydrochloric acid (HCl) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The reaction is exothermic and can be described by the following chemical equation:

C4Cl10 + 6H2O → 4HCl + 10CO2

The reaction proceeds through multiple steps, beginning with the attack of a water molecule on one of the carbon atoms in C4Cl10, forming a Cl-C-OH intermediate. This intermediate then undergoes further hydrolysis to form HCl and CO2. The overall reaction is highly exothermic and can potentially produce a dangerous amount of heat and gas if not carefully controlled.