What Research Has Been Conducted On Arsenic Oxychloride Toxicity?

Arsenic oxychloride (AsOCl) is a toxic, colorless, and odorless compound that is used in the production of insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. Research has been conducted on its toxicity to better understand its potential health effects.

In vitro studies have shown that AsOCl can induce DNA damage, cellular apoptosis, and oxidative stress in human cells, indicating its potential carcinogenicity. Animal studies have also demonstrated that exposure to AsOCl can lead to adverse health effects such as liver damage, kidney damage, and lung inflammation.

A few epidemiological studies have also investigated the potential health effects of AsOCl exposure in humans. For instance, a study conducted in Bangladesh found a positive correlation between AsOCl exposure through drinking water and skin lesions, keratosis, and cancer incidence. Other studies have also suggested a link between AsOCl exposure and increased risk of bladder, lung, and skin cancers.

Overall, research suggests that AsOCl is a toxic substance with potential carcinogenic and other adverse health effects. Hence, it is important to limit exposure to this compound to protect public health.