What Are The Hazards And Safety Precautions Associated With Silver Cyanide?
Silver cyanide is a highly toxic, reactive, and flammable compound that poses several hazards to human health and safety. It is commonly used in electroplating, photography, and other industrial applications.
Hazards associated with silver cyanide:
1. Toxicity: Silver cyanide is highly toxic and can cause severe health problems if ingested, inhaled or absorbed through the skin. Symptoms of silver cyanide poisoning include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, convulsions, and even death.
2. Flammability: Silver cyanide is a highly flammable substance that can ignite easily if exposed to heat, flames or sparks.
3. Reactivity: Silver cyanide is a reactive substance that can react vigorously with acids, alkalis, and other chemicals, releasing toxic fumes and gases.
Safety precautions when handling silver cyanide:
1. Personal protective equipment (PPE): Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, goggles, and respirators, to protect against exposure to silver cyanide.
2. Ventilation: Work in a well-ventilated area or use a fume hood to prevent the inhalation of toxic fumes and gases.
3. Storage: Store silver cyanide in a tightly sealed container away from incompatible substances, such as acids and alkalis, and out of direct sunlight.
4. Handling: Handle silver cyanide with extreme care, avoiding any spills or splashes, and minimize exposure to skin, eyes, and mouth.
5. Disposal: Dispose of silver cyanide properly according to local regulations, which may require specialized disposal methods to prevent environmental contamination.
It is important to follow appropriate safety precautions when working with silver cyanide to ensure the health and safety of workers and to prevent accidental exposure or release into the environment.