What Is The Chemical Formula For Silver Acetylide?

Silver acetylide is a chemical compound that consists of silver and acetylide ions. The chemical formula for silver acetylide is Ag2C2, which indicates that there are two silver atoms and two acetylide ions in the compound.

Acetylide ions are formed by replacing the hydrogen atom in a terminal alkyne with a metal ion. In the case of silver acetylide, two acetylide ions are coordinated with two silver ions to form the compound.

The silver acetylide compound is a white or grayish powder that is highly explosive and sensitive to shock and friction. It can be synthesized by reacting silver nitrate with calcium carbide in an organic solvent such as ether or acetone. The resulting precipitate is then washed with the solvent and dried under vacuum.

Silver acetylide has applications in organic synthesis as a reagent for the preparation of alkynes and other organic compounds. However, its safety hazards make it a challenging compound to handle and store.