Beryllium Iodide

Beryllium iodide is a binary ionic compound composed of beryllium cations (Be2+) and iodide anions (I-), with a chemical formula of BeI2. Beryllium iodide has a white crystalline appearance and is highly soluble in polar solvents such as water and ethanol.

In its solid state, beryllium iodide forms a crystal lattice structure with a hexagonal close-packed arrangement of ions. It has a melting point of approximately 489 °C and a boiling point of around 900 °C.

Beryllium iodide is considered a toxic substance and should be handled with care due to the potential health hazards associated with exposure. It can irritate the skin and eyes and cause respiratory distress if inhaled. Therefore, appropriate protective equipment and ventilation should be used when working with this compound.

Beryllium iodide has several applications in chemistry, including as a catalyst in organic synthesis, a precursor for beryllium metal production, and as a neutron source for scientific research.