Titanium Diboride

Titanium diboride (TiB2) is a ceramic material that consists of titanium and boron atoms. It has a hexagonal crystal structure and is known for its exceptional hardness, high melting point, and excellent electrical conductivity.

TiB2 is commonly used as a coating material due to its high resistance to wear, corrosion, and oxidation. It can be deposited using various techniques such as chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, and electrodeposition. The coatings are typically applied to cutting tools, molds, and other components that undergo high levels of mechanical stress.

In addition to its use as a coating material, TiB2 is also used in the production of refractory materials, which are materials that can withstand high temperatures without degrading. It is also used as a reinforcing phase in metal matrix composites, which are materials that combine the properties of metals with the strength and stiffness of a ceramic material.

Overall, titanium diboride is a versatile material that finds application in various industries such as aerospace, automotive, and manufacturing due to its exceptional properties and unique combination of strength, toughness, and electrical conductivity.