2. What Are The Properties Of Aluminum Hydroxide?

Aluminum hydroxide is a white, odorless, and amorphous powder that is insoluble in water but soluble in acid or alkali solutions. It has a density of 2.42 g/cm³ and a melting point of approximately 300°C.

As an antacid, aluminum hydroxide can neutralize stomach acid and reduce symptoms of indigestion or heartburn. It also has adsorbent properties, which enable it to bind with certain substances like phosphate ions in the blood and prevent their absorption into the body.

Aluminum hydroxide is commonly used as a filler or coating material in the production of pharmaceuticals, plastics, and rubber products due to its low cost and ease of processing. It is also used as a fire retardant in various applications, including building materials and textiles.

However, excessive intake of aluminum hydroxide can lead to aluminum toxicity in the body, which may cause symptoms such as constipation, loss of appetite, and impaired cognitive function. Therefore, it is important to use aluminum hydroxide products only as directed and under medical supervision.