What Are The Properties Of Xenon Tetrafluoride?
Xenon Tetrafluoride (XeF4) is a colorless crystalline solid with a melting point of 116.3°C and a boiling point of 147.1°C. It has a molecular weight of 207.28 g/mol and a density of 4.040 g/cm³.
XeF4 is a nonpolar molecule that belongs to the D4h point group in molecular symmetry. It consists of a central xenon atom that is covalently bonded to four fluorine atoms, with each fluorine atom occupying one of the four vertices of a tetrahedron.
XeF4 is highly reactive and can react vigorously with water and other oxidizing agents. It is also a strong fluorinating agent and can fluorinate a variety of organic and inorganic compounds. Additionally, XeF4 is used as a reagent in chemical reactions and as a precursor for the production of other xenon compounds.
In terms of its physical properties, XeF4 is insoluble in water but soluble in a number of organic solvents such as benzene and carbon tetrachloride. It is also a poor conductor of electricity and does not have any significant magnetic or optical properties.