Silver Phosphate Formula

Silver phosphate is an ionic compound composed of silver cations (Ag+) and phosphate anions (PO43-). Its chemical formula is Ag3PO4, which indicates that each unit of the compound contains three silver ions and one phosphate ion.

The silver cations have a +1 charge each, while the phosphate anion has a -3 charge. To balance the charges and form a neutral compound, three silver ions are required for every one phosphate ion. This results in the overall charge of the compound being neutral.

Silver phosphate is a white crystalline solid that is sparingly soluble in water. It can be prepared by reacting silver nitrate (AgNO3) with sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) in solution, which forms a precipitate of silver phosphate.

Silver phosphate is widely used as a photosensitive material in the production of photographic film and paper. It is also used in the manufacturing of glass, ceramics, and electronic components. Additionally, silver phosphate has antimicrobial properties and can be used as a biocide in various applications.