What Are The Properties Of Silver Chromate?
Silver chromate (Ag2CrO4) is a yellowish solid compound that is sparingly soluble in water. Some of its properties include:
1. Crystal structure: Silver chromate crystallizes in a monoclinic crystal system, which means its crystals have three unequal axes and one axis perpendicular to the other two.
2. Color: As mentioned earlier, silver chromate is yellowish in color due to the presence of chromium in its composition.
3. Solubility: Silver chromate is sparingly soluble in water, with a solubility of approximately 0.7 mg/L at room temperature. It is more soluble in acidic solutions due to the formation of chromic acid.
4. Stability: Silver chromate is relatively stable under normal conditions, but it decomposes upon heating, producing silver oxide and chromium trioxide.
5. Uses: Silver chromate has several applications, including as a photographic reagent, a pigment in paints, and as an analytical reagent for detecting halogens and ammonium ions.
6. Toxicity: Silver chromate is considered toxic and can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. It may also cause respiratory problems if inhaled. Therefore, it should be handled with care and appropriate safety measures.