What Are The Properties Of Aluminium Bromide Hexahydrate?
Aluminium bromide hexahydrate is a hydrated form of aluminium bromide, which has the chemical formula AlBr3·6H2O. It is a white to off-white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water and has a strong acidic odor. Here are some of its properties:
1. Chemical Formula: The chemical formula for aluminium bromide hexahydrate is AlBr3·6H2O.
2. Appearance: It is a white to off-white crystalline solid, with a strong acidic odor.
3. Solubility: It is highly soluble in water, at room temperature and pressure.
4. Melting Point: The melting point of aluminium bromide hexahydrate is 67°C.
5. Density: The density of aluminum bromide hexahydrate is 2.18 g/cm³.
6. Stability: It is a stable compound under normal conditions, but it reacts violently with water, releasing hydrogen bromide gas.
7. Uses: It is used as a catalyst in organic synthesis reactions, particularly Friedel-Crafts acylation and alkylation.
Overall, aluminium bromide hexahydrate is a useful compound with many applications due to its catalytic properties, however, it should be handled with care due to its reactivity with water.