Beryllium Chloride Formula

Beryllium chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula BeCl2. It is a colorless, hygroscopic solid that readily dissolves in water to form a strongly acidic solution.

The beryllium atom in BeCl2 forms two covalent bonds with chlorine atoms, resulting in a linear molecule with a bond angle of 180 degrees. The electronegativity difference between beryllium and chlorine is relatively small, so the bonds are considered to be polar covalent.

Beryllium chloride is commonly used as a starting material for the production of other beryllium compounds, such as beryllium oxide or beryllium metal. It can also be used as a catalyst in organic synthesis reactions.

It is important to note that beryllium chloride is toxic and can pose a health hazard if not handled properly. When exposed to air, it can form beryllium oxide and hydrogen chloride gas, which can also present a risk. Therefore, proper precautions should be taken when handling this compound.