Bromine Dioxide

Bromine dioxide is a chemical compound with the formula BrO2. It is a dark brown gas at room temperature and pressure, and is highly reactive due to its tendency to decompose into bromine and oxygen.

Bromine dioxide can be synthesized by reacting bromine with ozone or by reacting sodium hypobromite with hydrogen peroxide. It is mainly used in research as a reagent for organic synthesis reactions.

Bromine dioxide has been found to be a potent oxidizing agent and can react violently with combustible materials. It is important to handle this compound with extreme care, using appropriate safety measures such as gloves, eye protection, and proper ventilation.

In terms of its chemical properties, bromine dioxide is a polar molecule with a bent shape. Its bond angles are approximately 116 degrees, and its dipole moment is 1.6 Debye units. The compound has a boiling point of -6 degrees Celsius and a melting point of -62 degrees Celsius.

Overall, bromine dioxide is a highly reactive and potentially dangerous compound that should only be handled by trained professionals with appropriate safety equipment and procedures.