Aucl2
The chemical compound AuCl2, also known as gold(II) chloride, is an inorganic salt with a molecular weight of 225.56 g/mol and a yellowish-green appearance. It is commonly used as a precursor to produce other gold compounds and materials.
AuCl2 has a distorted tetrahedral molecular geometry, with the gold atom at the center and two chlorine atoms and two lone pairs of electrons arranged around it. The molecule is diamagnetic, meaning that it does not have a net magnetic field due to all of its electrons being paired.
In terms of its properties, AuCl2 is soluble in water and organic solvents, such as ethanol and acetone. It is also highly reactive and can act as both a Lewis acid and a mild oxidizing agent. When heated, it decomposes into metallic gold and chlorine gas.
Overall, AuCl2 is an important compound in the field of chemistry and has various applications in catalysis, nanotechnology, and electronics.