What Is The Chemical Formula For Arsenic Pentachloride?

The chemical formula for arsenic pentachloride is AsCl5. This compound contains one arsenic atom and five chlorine atoms, which are covalently bonded together in a trigonal bipyramidal shape. The arsenic atom is located at the center of the molecule, surrounded by five chlorine atoms that are arranged in a symmetrical manner around the central atom. Each chlorine atom forms a single covalent bond with the arsenic atom, resulting in a stable molecule. Arsenic pentachloride is a colorless, oily liquid that is highly reactive and can react violently with water, releasing hydrochloric acid gas. It is commonly used as a reagent in organic synthesis and as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions.