Silver Fulminate
Silver fulminate is a highly explosive compound formed by reacting silver nitrate with ammonia and ethanol. It is composed of silver, carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in a specific ratio. The formula for silver fulminate is AgCNO, which means it contains one silver atom, one carbon atom, one nitrogen atom, and one oxygen atom.
Silver fulminate is very sensitive to shock, friction, and heat, making it extremely dangerous to handle. Even slight disturbances can trigger its explosive properties, resulting in a violent reaction that releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat and gas. Therefore, it should only be handled by trained professionals who have experience working with explosives.
The physical properties of silver fulminate include small white or gray crystals that are odorless and tasteless. It is slightly soluble in water and easily soluble in ethanol. However, it is not recommended to dissolve silver fulminate in any solvent due to its high explosiveness. In addition, it decomposes rapidly when exposed to light, air, or moisture, so it must be stored in a dry and dark place.
In conclusion, silver fulminate is a highly explosive compound that requires careful handling and storage due to its sensitivity to shock, friction, and heat. Its chemical formula is AgCNO, and it is composed of silver, carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Its physical properties include small white or gray crystals that are odorless and tasteless, slightly soluble in water, and easily soluble in ethanol.