Sodium Hydroxide Formula
The chemical formula for sodium hydroxide is NaOH. This compound consists of one sodium cation (Na+) and one hydroxide anion (OH-). The sodium cation has a charge of +1, while the hydroxide anion has a charge of -1, resulting in a neutral compound overall. Sodium hydroxide is commonly used in various industrial processes, such as in the production of paper, textiles, soaps, and detergents, as well as in water treatment and food preparation. It is a highly corrosive substance and must be handled with care.