Is Silver Carbonate Soluble In Water?
Silver carbonate is sparingly soluble in water. This means that only a small amount of silver carbonate will dissolve in water to form a solution. The solubility of silver carbonate in water is influenced by several factors, including temperature and the presence of other chemicals.
At room temperature, only about 0.0006 g of silver carbonate will dissolve in 100 mL of water. However, when the temperature is increased, the solubility also increases. For example, at 100°C, about 5.5 g of silver carbonate will dissolve in 100 mL of water.
The presence of other chemicals can also affect the solubility of silver carbonate. For instance, adding an acid such as hydrochloric acid or nitric acid will increase the solubility of silver carbonate due to the formation of soluble silver ions. On the other hand, adding a base like sodium hydroxide will decrease the solubility of silver carbonate due to the formation of insoluble silver oxide.
In summary, silver carbonate is sparingly soluble in water, but its solubility can be increased by raising the temperature or adding an acid.