Gold(I) Iodide
Gold(I) iodide is a chemical compound with the formula AuI. It is a yellow, crystalline solid that is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform and benzene. Gold(I) iodide has a crystal structure that belongs to the cubic system, with each gold atom bonded to four iodine atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement.
Gold(I) iodide is commonly used as a precursor for the synthesis of various organogold compounds, which have applications in catalysis and pharmaceuticals. It can also be used as a starting material for the preparation of other gold compounds, such as gold nanoparticles.
When handling gold(I) iodide, it is important to take appropriate safety precautions, as it can be toxic if ingested or inhaled. Protective gear, such as gloves and a respirator, should be worn when working with this compound. Additionally, it should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of heat or ignition.
Overall, gold(I) iodide is a versatile compound with important applications in a variety of fields, but proper safety measures should always be taken when working with it.