What Are The Hazards Associated With Handling Aluminium Chloride Hexahydrate?
Aluminum chloride hexahydrate (AlCl3.6H2O) is a chemical compound that can pose several hazards if not handled properly. The following are some of the hazards associated with handling aluminum chloride hexahydrate:
1. Corrosive: Aluminum chloride hexahydrate is highly corrosive, which means it can damage materials such as metals, wood, and plastics. It can also cause severe burns to the skin and eyes upon contact.
2. Reactive: Aluminum chloride hexahydrate is reactive with water, producing hydrochloric acid, which is a strong irritant. This reaction can also produce heat, which could lead to thermal burns or even an explosion in extreme cases.
3. Toxicity: Aluminum chloride hexahydrate can be toxic if ingested or inhaled, causing symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, respiratory distress, and even death in severe cases.
4. Environmental hazards: Aluminum chloride hexahydrate can be harmful to the environment if not disposed of properly. It can contaminate soil and water sources, leading to health risks for humans and wildlife.
To handle aluminum chloride hexahydrate safely, it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and a respirator if necessary. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials, such as water or strong bases. Proper disposal methods should also be followed to prevent environmental contamination.