What Is The Solubility Of Americium(III) Chloride In Water And Other Solvents?

Americium(III) chloride (AmCl3) is a salt that has limited solubility in water and other solvents.

In water, the solubility of AmCl3 is relatively low and dependent on various factors such as temperature, pH, and ionic strength. At room temperature (25°C), the solubility of AmCl3 in water is approximately 0.0027 g per 100 mL of water. As the temperature increases, the solubility also tends to increase. However, at higher concentrations, the chloride ions can interfere with the stability of AmCl3 and cause it to hydrolyze, forming insoluble species.

In organic solvents, the solubility of AmCl3 is generally even lower than in water. For example, in ethanol, the solubility of AmCl3 is reportedly less than 0.0001 g per 100 mL of solvent. Similarly, in other polar solvents such as methanol or acetonitrile, the solubility of AmCl3 is extremely low.

Overall, the solubility of AmCl3 is limited and dependent on various factors such as solvent polarity, temperature, and pH. The low solubility of AmCl3 in both water and organic solvents makes it challenging to handle and work with in solution.